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SUMMARY:Kinetic Theory of Fermi-Boson Systems
DTSTART:20260701T140000Z
DTEND:20260701T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260906T140716Z
UID:a2408514-a1c0-44a6-8f90-6f3676852397
SEQUENCE:1
CREATED:20260626T083146Z
DESCRIPTION: The collective dynamics of strongly interacting quantum matte
 r\, where fermionic carriers and bosonic excitations coexist and mutually 
 influence one another\, represent a challenging and rapidly growing active
  field in theoretical physics. While the hydrodynamic and Vlasov limits ar
 e well established for Fermi-Dirac systems\, a fully self-consistent treat
 ment that places species of differing natures on equal footing remains lar
 gely unexplored. This work addresses that gap by going beyond the mean-fie
 ld truncation of the BBGKY hierarchy\, explicitly quantizing the collectiv
 e charge oscillations and promoting the resulting plasmons to a dynamical 
 bosonic species governed by their own kinetic equation\, coupled to the fe
 rmionic sector through effective inter-species force terms. The framework 
 is applied to two-dimensional Dirac materials\, specifically monolayer gra
 phene\, whose linear band structure and gapless plasmonic spectrum make it
  a natural platform for this study. The thermodynamic quantities of both s
 ectors are derived to construct the fermion-boson coupling via ponderomoti
 ve and refractive forces\, and from the resulting multispecies secular det
 erminant\, the collective mode spectrum is extracted via energy-loss funct
 ion. A modified plasmon mode is found\, shifted in frequency and intrinsic
 ally damped through the complex bosonic polarizability\, with a charge-osc
 illation character confirmed by mode decomposition. A second spectral feat
 ure is analytically identified as an anti-resonance and a closed-form disp
 ersion relation is derived for it. Finally\, kinetic simulations uncover a
  sound-like instability with non-zero real frequency and positive growth r
 ate\, absent in the bare fermionic system. Theory and simulation agree acr
 oss a range of parameters\, for which it was determined that the sound mod
 e develops curvature at large μ/kBT &gt\;&gt\; 1.
LAST-MODIFIED:20260626T083146Z
LOCATION:Online
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/en/events/kinetic-theory-of-fermi-bos
 on-systems/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="vsua5"> The collective dyn
 amics of strongly interacting quantum matter\, where fermionic carriers an
 d bosonic excitations coexist and mutually influence one another\, represe
 nt a challenging and rapidly growing active field in theoretical physics. 
 While the hydrodynamic and Vlasov limits are well established for Fermi-Di
 rac systems\, a fully self-consistent treatment that places species of dif
 fering natures on equal footing remains largely unexplored. This work addr
 esses that gap by going beyond the mean-field truncation of the BBGKY hier
 archy\, explicitly quantizing the collective charge oscillations and promo
 ting the resulting plasmons to a dynamical bosonic species governed by the
 ir own kinetic equation\, coupled to the fermionic sector through effectiv
 e inter-species force terms. <br/><br/>The framework is applied to two-dim
 ensional Dirac materials\, specifically monolayer graphene\, whose linear 
 band structure and gapless plasmonic spectrum make it a natural platform f
 or this study. The thermodynamic quantities of both sectors are derived to
  construct the fermion-boson coupling via ponderomotive and refractive for
 ces\, and from the resulting multispecies secular determinant\, the collec
 tive mode spectrum is extracted via energy-loss function. <br/><br/>A modi
 fied plasmon mode is found\, shifted in frequency and intrinsically damped
  through the complex bosonic polarizability\, with a charge-oscillation ch
 aracter confirmed by mode decomposition. A second spectral feature is anal
 ytically identified as an anti-resonance and a closed-form dispersion rela
 tion is derived for it. Finally\, kinetic simulations uncover a sound-like
  instability with non-zero real frequency and positive growth rate\, absen
 t in the bare fermionic system. Theory and simulation agree across a range
  of parameters\, for which it was determined that the sound mode develops 
 curvature at large μ/kBT &gt\;&gt\; 1.</p>
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