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SUMMARY:Post-Maxwellian electrodynamics with neutron stars
DTSTART:20250306T143000Z
DTEND:20250306T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260731T131017Z
UID:ace70c0a-1094-4fde-b9cc-7198d91497f5
SEQUENCE:1
CREATED:20250306T102529Z
DESCRIPTION: One of the big\, open problems in gravity is whether or not b
 lack holes have singularities. In vacuum general relativity this is guaran
 teed via the Hawking-Penrose theorems\, but by coupling to various nonline
 ar\, electromagnetic Lagrangians it has been shown that charge may regular
 ise the object.Physically\, this is argued to be because gravity is attrac
 tive and electrostatics repulsive\, preventing singularities. Some highly-
 magnetised neutron stars (&quot\;magnetars&quot\;) have inferred polar fie
 ld strengths well in excess of the Schwinger limit\, where nonlinear elect
 romagnetic effects may dominate. Their internal fields may be even stronge
 r\, meaning that Maxwellian descriptions of hydromagnetic structure may re
 quire revision. In Born-Infeld-like theories -- a popular candidate for re
 gularizing holes -- I argue that the toroidal field has a maximum strength
  set by the scale parameter. Because of this\, there is an implicit bound 
 to the stellar prolateness which can be inferred via gravitational waves\;
  detections or non-detections can thus be used to set bounds on post-Maxwe
 llian parameters that is competitive with terrestrial experiments. Connect
 ions with black hole singularitieswill then be made. 
LAST-MODIFIED:20250306T102529Z
LOCATION:DF Seminar Room (2-8.3)\, 2nd floor of Physics Building
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/en/events/post-maxwellian-electrodyna
 mics-with-neutron-stars/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="3swrd"> One of the big\, o
 pen problems in gravity is whether or not black holes have singularities. 
 In vacuum general relativity this is guaranteed via the Hawking-Penrose th
 eorems\, but by coupling to various nonlinear\, electromagnetic Lagrangian
 s it has been shown that charge may regularise the object.<br/><br/>Physic
 ally\, this is argued to be because gravity is attractive and electrostati
 cs repulsive\, preventing singularities. Some highly-magnetised neutron st
 ars (&quot\;magnetars&quot\;) have inferred polar field strengths well in 
 excess of the Schwinger limit\, where nonlinear electromagnetic effects ma
 y dominate. Their internal fields may be even stronger\, meaning that Maxw
 ellian descriptions of hydromagnetic structure may require revision. <br/>
 <br/>In Born-Infeld-like theories -- a popular candidate for regularizing 
 holes -- I argue that the toroidal field has a maximum strength set by the
  scale parameter. Because of this\, there is an implicit bound to the stel
 lar prolateness which can be inferred via gravitational waves\; detections
  or non-detections can thus be used to set bounds on post-Maxwellian param
 eters that is competitive with terrestrial experiments. Connections with b
 lack hole singularities<br/>will then be made.<br/> </p>
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