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SUMMARY:Synthesis of tunable space-time beams toward structured light-matt
 er interaction
DTSTART:20260827T093000Z
DTEND:20260827T120000Z
DTSTAMP:20260901T195855Z
UID:c2280696-4693-4594-9832-295d723568cb
SEQUENCE:1
CREATED:20260825T110010Z
DESCRIPTION: Controlling the degrees of freedom of light is a topic of ext
 ensive experimental efforts. The characteristics of the light are determin
 ant in accessing the desired underlying physical phenomena. Structured lig
 ht emerged as a field of research dedicated to exploring and pushing the t
 ailoring possibilities for light sources.  A light spring (LS) is a compl
 ex form of structured light created through the coupling between the topol
 ogical charge and the frequency components of a pulsed beam. In its most r
 ecent generation scheme\, a circular diffractive axicon spectrally separat
 es the pulse\, which then receives different topological charges via phase
  modulations. Since these modulations are controlled with a spatial light 
 modulator\, the beam can be tailored to present different forms of space-t
 ime coupling. In this work\, the generation of spatiotemporally coupled be
 ams with tunable properties is explored. Such beams open the possibility o
 f guiding light-matter interactions\, including the generation of new sour
 ces of radiation and platforms for synthetic motion studies.Initially\, a 
 new tunable property of LS is defined: the orbital group velocity ( ). The
   describes the velocity with which the apparent motion of the LS hotspot
  completes a full spin around its axis\, and it can be tailored to achieve
  sub- and superluminal values. The tunability of the   in such a range g
 ives way to controlling the interaction between light and matter in a new 
 way. The sub- and superluminal regimes unlock the possibility of novel sou
 rces of radiation that could access different responses in light-matter in
 teraction systems\, as well as being a new platform for synthetic motion s
 tudies\, where beams with superluminal properties play a central role in u
 nlocking new interaction scenarios. Finally\, the control of the space-tim
 e beam spectral phase is implemented. This is an additional parameter that
  unlocks unprecedented control of light sources\, paving the way towards u
 ltrabroadband control of ultrafast pulses.
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T110010Z
LOCATION:DF Seminar Room (2-8.3)\, 2nd floor of Physics Building/Online
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/en/events/synthesis-of-tunable-space-
 time-beams-toward-structured-light-matter-interaction/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="apcac"> Controlling the de
 grees of freedom of light is a topic of extensive experimental efforts. Th
 e characteristics of the light are determinant in accessing the desired un
 derlying physical phenomena. Structured light emerged as a field of resear
 ch dedicated to exploring and pushing the tailoring possibilities for ligh
 t sources.  A light spring (LS) is a complex form of structured light cre
 ated through the coupling between the topological charge and the frequency
  components of a pulsed beam. <br/><br/>In its most recent generation sche
 me\, a circular diffractive axicon spectrally separates the pulse\, which 
 then receives different topological charges via phase modulations. Since t
 hese modulations are controlled with a spatial light modulator\, the beam 
 can be tailored to present different forms of space-time coupling. In this
  work\, the generation of spatiotemporally coupled beams with tunable prop
 erties is explored. Such beams open the possibility of guiding light-matte
 r interactions\, including the generation of new sources of radiation and 
 platforms for synthetic motion studies.<br/></p><p data-block-key="7486q">
 Initially\, a new tunable property of LS is defined: the orbital group vel
 ocity ( ). The  describes the velocity with which the apparent motion of 
 the LS hotspot completes a full spin around its axis\, and it can be tailo
 red to achieve sub- and superluminal values. The tunability of the   in 
 such a range gives way to controlling the interaction between light and ma
 tter in a new way. <br/><br/>The sub- and superluminal regimes unlock the 
 possibility of novel sources of radiation that could access different resp
 onses in light-matter interaction systems\, as well as being a new platfor
 m for synthetic motion studies\, where beams with superluminal properties 
 play a central role in unlocking new interaction scenarios. Finally\, the 
 control of the space-time beam spectral phase is implemented. This is an a
 dditional parameter that unlocks unprecedented control of light sources\, 
 paving the way towards ultrabroadband control of ultrafast pulses.</p>
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