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SUMMARY:Understanding the link between scrape-off layer and pedestal condi
 tions at JET using density profile measurements by reflectometry
DTSTART:20250527T093000Z
DTEND:20250527T110000Z
DTSTAMP:20260915T025516Z
UID:5808ab55-85ba-47cd-8e2e-050bd4d60a8c
SEQUENCE:1
CREATED:20250520T091941Z
DESCRIPTION: The confinement of the plasma edge regions\, the pedestal and
  the Scrape-Off Layer (SOL)\, has a large impact on the stability and effi
 ciency of the entire system but the physics behind them are complex and pa
 rtly outside first-principles theory. Empirical scaling laws are a crucial
  tool in understanding these processes\, and the JET reflectometer provide
 s a unique opportunity to study the pedestal and SOL\, as it has high temp
 oral and spatial resolutions. Methods were developed to process and valida
 te the reflectometer data and to extract and condense each shot to a set o
 f physical parameters. Models that accurately describe all edge profile re
 gions were created and improved. It was found that the density at the end 
 of the high gradient region had a weak correlation with the separatrix den
 sity. A large database of shots was created\, from which a selection of sc
 ans was chosen\, to cover a large range of plasma parameters. By studying 
 the parameter correlations in the different scans\, it was observed that t
 he SOL confinement improved in the corner configuration and with higher tr
 iangularity and plasma current\, and degraded with the increase in gas fue
 lling and heating power. Only triangularity was seen to have a positive im
 pact on the pedestal confinement\, with other parameters having a neutral 
 or negative effect. A temporal analysis of Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) was
  performed on several shots\, to analyse the timescales of an ELM and how 
 ELMs are affected by the different parameters. It was observed that the pe
 destal density has a longer recovery (around 30ms) than both pedestal and 
 SOL widths (around 5ms). It was also seen that in certain conditions ELMs 
 can have a long tail\, associated with a period with near-constant values 
 of pedestal width and gradient\, and a larger energy loss than normal ELMs
 . The largest impact of the plasma parameters on ELMs was found to be the 
 ELM shape and timescale. Increased gas fuelling also showed a reduced impa
 ct of ELMs on the profile. 
LAST-MODIFIED:20250520T091941Z
LOCATION:Anfiteatro GA1 (Piso 0 do Pavilhão Central) do IST
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/en/events/understanding-the-link-betw
 een-scrape-off-layer-and-pedestal-conditions-at-jet-using-density-profile-
 measurements-by-reflectometry/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="adygr"> The confinement of
  the plasma edge regions\, the pedestal and the Scrape-Off Layer (SOL)\, h
 as a large impact on the stability and efficiency of the entire system but
  the physics behind them are complex and partly outside first-principles t
 heory. Empirical scaling laws are a crucial tool in understanding these pr
 ocesses\, and the JET reflectometer provides a unique opportunity to study
  the pedestal and SOL\, as it has high temporal and spatial resolutions.<b
 r/><br/> Methods were developed to process and validate the reflectometer 
 data and to extract and condense each shot to a set of physical parameters
 . Models that accurately describe all edge profile regions were created an
 d improved. It was found that the density at the end of the high gradient 
 region had a weak correlation with the separatrix density. A large databas
 e of shots was created\, from which a selection of scans was chosen\, to c
 over a large range of plasma parameters. <br/><br/>By studying the paramet
 er correlations in the different scans\, it was observed that the SOL conf
 inement improved in the corner configuration and with higher triangularity
  and plasma current\, and degraded with the increase in gas fuelling and h
 eating power. Only triangularity was seen to have a positive impact on the
  pedestal confinement\, with other parameters having a neutral or negative
  effect.<br/><br/> A temporal analysis of Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) was 
 performed on several shots\, to analyse the timescales of an ELM and how E
 LMs are affected by the different parameters. It was observed that the ped
 estal density has a longer recovery (around 30ms) than both pedestal and S
 OL widths (around 5ms). <br/><br/>It was also seen that in certain conditi
 ons ELMs can have a long tail\, associated with a period with near-constan
 t values of pedestal width and gradient\, and a larger energy loss than no
 rmal ELMs. The largest impact of the plasma parameters on ELMs was found t
 o be the ELM shape and timescale. Increased gas fuelling also showed a red
 uced impact of ELMs on the profile. </p>
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