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SUMMARY:Electron microscopy studies of semi-conducting materials
DTSTART:20230503T143000Z
DTEND:20230503T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260731T132044Z
UID:31bafaed-8634-4871-8d72-bd0e87225def
SEQUENCE:2
CREATED:20230421T150837Z
DESCRIPTION:Boron (B) has the potential for generating an intermediate ban
 d in cubic silicon carbide(3C-SiC)\, turning this material into a highly e
 fficient absorber for single-junction solarcells. The formation of a deloc
 alized band demands high concentration of the foreignelement\, but the pre
 cipitation behavior of B in the 3C polymorph of SiC is not wellknown. Here
 \, probe-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) andsec
 ondary-ion mass spectrometry are used to investigate precipitation mechani
 sms inB-implanted 3C- SiC as a function of temperature. Point-defect clust
 ering was detectedafter annealing at 1273 K while stacking faults\, B-rich
  precipitates and dislocationnetworks developed in the 1573 - 1773 K range
 . The precipitates adopt therhombohedral B13C2 structure and trap B up to 
 1773 K. Above this temperature\,higher solubility reduces precipitation an
 d free B diffuses out of the implantation layer.Dopant concentrations of 1
 019 at.cm−3 were achieved at 1873 K. The concept of maximizing configura
 tional entropy to enhance solid-state miscibilityinspires the exploration 
 of unfamiliar composition spaces\, and the popular\, althoughimprecise\, h
 igh-entropy (HE) designation seems destined to endure. The spotlight hasbe
 en on the mechanical properties of HE alloys\, but interest in functional 
 behavior isswiftly rising. In particular\, the vast potential of combining
  metal solid solutions withstructural main group elements to form HE semic
 onductor compounds is becomingevident. The structure of a (Zn\,Mn)(Fe\,Co\
 ,Ni)Sb compound is investigated by powderX-ray diffraction\, STEM coupled 
 to atomically resolved energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and by energy-f
 iltered convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED). Distinctionbetween th
 e 216 (half-Heusler) and 225 (full-Heusler) space groups is hindered by th
 esimilar scattering power of the transition metals in XRD. However\, the s
 tructure couldbe deciphered by STEM/EDS with the space group further attes
 ted by CBED.
LAST-MODIFIED:20230421T151811Z
LOCATION:Sala de Seminários do DF\,  Pavilhão de Física\, 2º piso
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/pt/eventos/electron-microscopy-studie
 s-of-semi-conducting-materials/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="xj9ib">Boron (B) has the p
 otential for generating an intermediate band in cubic silicon carbide(3C-S
 iC)\, turning this material into a highly efficient absorber for single-ju
 nction solarcells. The formation of a delocalized band demands high concen
 tration of the foreignelement\, but the precipitation behavior of B in the
  3C polymorph of SiC is not wellknown. Here\, probe-corrected scanning tra
 nsmission electron microscopy (STEM) andsecondary-ion mass spectrometry ar
 e used to investigate precipitation mechanisms inB-implanted 3C- SiC as a 
 function of temperature. Point-defect clustering was detectedafter anneali
 ng at 1273 K while stacking faults\, B-rich precipitates and dislocationne
 tworks developed in the 1573 - 1773 K range.<br/><br/> The precipitates ad
 opt therhombohedral B13C2 structure and trap B up to 1773 K. Above this te
 mperature\,higher solubility reduces precipitation and free B diffuses out
  of the implantation layer.Dopant concentrations of 1019 at.cm−3 were ac
 hieved at 1873 K. The concept of maximizing configurational entropy to enh
 ance solid-state miscibilityinspires the exploration of unfamiliar composi
 tion spaces\, and the popular\, althoughimprecise\, high-entropy (HE) desi
 gnation seems destined to endure. The spotlight hasbeen on the mechanical 
 properties of HE alloys\, but interest in functional behavior isswiftly ri
 sing.<br/><br/> In particular\, the vast potential of combining metal soli
 d solutions withstructural main group elements to form HE semiconductor co
 mpounds is becomingevident. The structure of a (Zn\,Mn)(Fe\,Co\,Ni)Sb comp
 ound is investigated by powderX-ray diffraction\, STEM coupled to atomical
 ly resolved energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and by energy-filtered con
 vergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED). Distinctionbetween the 216 (half
 -Heusler) and 225 (full-Heusler) space groups is hindered by thesimilar sc
 attering power of the transition metals in XRD. However\, the structure co
 uldbe deciphered by STEM/EDS with the space group further attested by CBED
 .</p>
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