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SUMMARY:Relativistic Dynamical System and Gravitational Waves
DTSTART:20221124T143000Z
DTEND:20221124T163000Z
DTSTAMP:20260624T112024Z
UID:46f2a890-4701-431d-a0d2-d230c05e433d
SEQUENCE:3
CREATED:20221118T153220Z
DESCRIPTION:Abstract:After the discovery of the gravitational waves\, grav
 itational wave physics and astronomy have provided us new information abou
 t strong gravitational phenomena and new physics. For example\, speed of g
 ravitational waves\, equation of state at very high dense regions\, constr
 aint on gravitational theories\, and so on.In order to observe gravitation
 al waves\, we have used the templates of emitted gravitational waves from 
 a binary system. However\, we may have a more complicated relativistic dyn
 amical system in nature\, which may not be integrable. We may expect chaot
 ic behavior in such a system\, for which it is very difficult to make appr
 opriate templates.In this talk\, we study chaos in a relativistic dynamica
 l system of compact objects and the gravitational waves emitted from such 
 a system. We then look for some characteristic features of the gravitation
 al waves\, which could be used in gravitational wave observation.We also d
 iscuss a hierarchical triple system with the Kozai-Lidov mechanism\, which
  shows the oscillation between the eccentricity of inner binary and relati
 ve inclination. The evolution curve of the cumulative perihelion shift\, w
 hich is indirect evidence of gravitational wave emission\, will be bent si
 nce the gravitational waves are emitted strongly when the eccentricity bec
 omes large. We then show the observability of gravitational waves from suc
 h a triple system. We also consider relativistic effects such as Lense-Thi
 rring precession.
LAST-MODIFIED:20221118T153821Z
LOCATION:Sala de Seminários do DF\,  Pavilhão de Física\, 2º piso
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/pt/eventos/relativistic-dynamical-sys
 tem-and-gravitational-waves/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="lvcar">Abstract:<br/>After
  the discovery of the gravitational waves\, gravitational wave physics and
  astronomy have provided us new information about strong gravitational phe
 nomena and new physics. For example\, speed of gravitational waves\, equat
 ion of state at very high dense regions\, constraint on gravitational theo
 ries\, and so on.<br/><br/>In order to observe gravitational waves\, we ha
 ve used the templates of emitted gravitational waves from a binary system.
  However\, we may have a more complicated relativistic dynamical system in
  nature\, which may not be integrable. We may expect chaotic behavior in s
 uch a system\, for which it is very difficult to make appropriate template
 s.<br/><br/>In this talk\, we study chaos in a relativistic dynamical syst
 em of compact objects and the gravitational waves emitted from such a syst
 em. We then look for some characteristic features of the gravitational wav
 es\, which could be used in gravitational wave observation.<br/><br/>We al
 so discuss a hierarchical triple system with the Kozai-Lidov mechanism\, w
 hich shows the oscillation between the eccentricity of inner binary and re
 lative inclination. The evolution curve of the cumulative perihelion shift
 \, which is indirect evidence of gravitational wave emission\, will be ben
 t since the gravitational waves are emitted strongly when the eccentricity
  becomes large. We then show the observability of gravitational waves from
  such a triple system. We also consider relativistic effects such as Lense
 -Thirring precession.</p>
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