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SUMMARY:Unfolding the Time Structure of Quantum Chromodynamics in Heavy-Io
 n Collisions
DTSTART:20260429T160000Z
DTEND:20260429T180000Z
DTSTAMP:20260910T070948Z
UID:cc988843-c192-4e9e-9ca9-57247f574555
SEQUENCE:2
CREATED:20260409T132803Z
DESCRIPTION:Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions recreate\, for fleetin
 g instants\, the hottest and densest conditions known in the Universe — 
 a phase where quarks and gluons exist in a strongly-coupled state known as
  the Quark–Gluon Plasma (QGP). These environments\, produced at faciliti
 es like the Large Hadron Collider (CERN) and the Relativistic Heavy Ion Co
 llider (Brookhaven National Laboratory)\, allow us to reveal fundamental a
 spects of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)\, the theory of the strong interact
 ion. Jets\, collimated sprays of particles initiated by high-energy quarks
  or gluons\, are among the most powerful probes\, capable of traversing th
 e evolving QGP and interacting with its constituents. Traditionally studie
 d in energy-momentum space and regarded as mathematical tools rather than 
 physical entities\, jets were long considered to be virtual constructs. Ye
 t recent theoretical and phenomenological efforts have revealed that\, in 
 the presence of a medium\, jets acquire real space-time features\, a new p
 hysical layer that leave measurable imprints on experimental observables. 
 This interaction framework renders previously unobservable quantities — 
 such as the time at which a parton splits — physically meaningful. Rathe
 r than treating the QGP as a static modifier of jet properties\, this pers
 pective redefines jet evolution as a process intrinsically shaped by the m
 edium&#x27\;s own time evolution. In this talk\, I will present the key de
 velopments that have led to this new perspective\, including how formation
 -time-sensitive observables can be used to map the unfolding of the parton
  shower in time. I will also discuss how this approach enables us to revis
 it jet quenching from a dynamical\, space-time viewpoint\, and even test t
 he onset of QGP formation in small systems. This shift\, from virtual to t
 ime-resolved jets\, introduces a novel axis for QCD studies\, one that is 
 only now beginning to be explored.
LAST-MODIFIED:20260409T132813Z
LOCATION:Anfiteatro PA2 (Piso -1 do Pavilhão de Matemática) do IST
URL:http://df.vps.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/pt/eventos/unfolding-the-time-structu
 re-of-quantum-chromodynamics-in-heavy-ion-collisions/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p data-block-key="dmokk"></p><p data-block-k
 ey="at1dp">Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions recreate\, for fleeting
  instants\, the hottest and densest conditions known in the Universe — a
  phase where quarks and gluons exist in a strongly-coupled state known as 
 the Quark–Gluon Plasma (QGP). These environments\, produced at facilitie
 s like the Large Hadron Collider (CERN) and the Relativistic Heavy Ion Col
 lider (Brookhaven National Laboratory)\, allow us to reveal fundamental as
 pects of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)\, the theory of the strong interacti
 on. Jets\, collimated sprays of particles initiated by high-energy quarks 
 or gluons\, are among the most powerful probes\, capable of traversing the
  evolving QGP and interacting with its constituents.<br/><br/><br/> Tradit
 ionally studied in energy-momentum space and regarded as mathematical tool
 s rather than physical entities\, jets were long considered to be virtual 
 constructs. Yet recent theoretical and phenomenological efforts have revea
 led that\, in the presence of a medium\, jets acquire real space-time feat
 ures\, a new physical layer that leave measurable imprints on experimental
  observables. This interaction framework renders previously unobservable q
 uantities — such as the time at which a parton splits — physically mea
 ningful. Rather than treating the QGP as a static modifier of jet properti
 es\, this perspective redefines jet evolution as a process intrinsically s
 haped by the medium&#x27\;s own time evolution.<br/><br/><br/> In this tal
 k\, I will present the key developments that have led to this new perspect
 ive\, including how formation-time-sensitive observables can be used to ma
 p the unfolding of the parton shower in time. I will also discuss how this
  approach enables us to revisit jet quenching from a dynamical\, space-tim
 e viewpoint\, and even test the onset of QGP formation in small systems. T
 his shift\, from virtual to time-resolved jets\, introduces a novel axis f
 or QCD studies\, one that is only now beginning to be explored.</p>
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