Master Thesis
Towards Hyperboloidal Numerical Relativity with the Einstein Toolkit
Diogo Tavares Galhardo Muñoz Miguez
The goal of hyperboloidal numerical relativity is to evolve the Einstein Field
Equations on compactified hyperboloidal slices, which are spacelike everywhere
and extend smoothly to future null infinity. This is the location in asymptotically flat
spacetimes reached by outgoing null rays, and where waveforms become fully
resolved. Including future null infinity in a finite computational domain is ideal for
gravitational wave extraction, which is typically done via extrapolation of Cauchy-
Characteristic extraction.
However, these methods introduce numerical inaccuracies
on the extracted waveforms and are not, in principal, a solution to the problem. In
this work, we evolve simple toy models of general relativity on background
spacetimes using compactified hyperboloidal slices. For this purpose, we use the
Einstein Toolkit, an extensive open-source program designed to support numerical
relativity simulations. We solve the toy models in first order in time and space and
find good convergence.
This work marks the first successful implementation of
hyperboloidal slicing within the Einstein Toolkit. It is a foundational step for future
development of these methods on the toolkit, and demonstrates its potential for
applications in numerical relativity.